Ethics vs. Alpha on Barnes & Noble

As the awesome Joey Kunkle noted this morning, last Monday saw a huge call buyer in $BKS.

Reviewing last week’s $BKS chart, we are able to speculate further that someone may have known something before news of $MSFT’s investment was made public this morning and was trading off of it.

While I don’t condone insider trading and find it as abhorrent as most, I also recognize that information flow has always occurred this way and likely will continue to.

The upshot here is that those who analyze options and price/volume behavior with a keen eye on unusual activity can gain an advantage that is fair as they are observing publicly available data.

 

Full Albums on YouTube Are Ridiculous

Has anyone else noticed that recently more and more full albums are popping up on YouTube?

The majority appear to have been posted in the last couple months. I’m not sure what the deal is or if it will last but who cares? Its light weight simple search accidental discovery listening goodness.

Just start by searching “full albums” on YouTube or album titles if you are looking for something in particular or artists name + full album if you are looking for particular artists.

Here are a few I am psyched about recently finding:

The Beatles – Revolver

 

A Tribe Called Quest – Midnight Marauders

 

Antonio Carlos Jobim – Wave

 

Fleetwood Mac – Rumours

 

Trading in the Wild

Everybody has a plan until they get punched in the face

– Mike Tyson

Its been more than 30 years since Kahneman & Tversky validated man’s innate propensity to be irrationally loss averse.

And since then, thousands of studies have been conducted that detail every way people act which leads to unnecessary draw downs.

(We avoid loss realization, we take mental shortcuts, we get over confident, we neglect information that runs counter to our thesis… etc etc.)

Yet markets remain irrational and investors continue to behave in ways that run counter to their own best interests.  Our new understanding has done little good and this will continue as long as humans are involved in markets and no matter how much empirical knowledge we gain regarding our limitations.

Computerized (and HFT) trading, which has come to dominate daily volume, will not save us as we have seen as there are people behind the curtain who must construct the algorithms, enable the computers and ultimately assume the risk.

Even on the level of economic policy it is no different. Some of the smartest minds in the world appear ill equipped to make decisions which serve long term best interests as leaders around the world also tend to “kick the can” in order to avoid experiencing the pain associated with losses in the present.

Truth is, understanding our own limitations and intellectualization does little to curb irrational behavior.

Only real world experience and a propensity to learn new responses to uncomfortable situations can enable a process by which traders can successfully navigate markets.

The taste of one’s own blood after getting punched in the face…

A small percentage of traders will learn over time from their own mistakes and will begin to act counter to their own hard wired and detrimental impulses.

There’s only one path to curbing the tendencies and it doesnt come from learning about why we do stupid things with money especially when we are losing.

It comes from stepping in the ring, getting knocked down and then getting up again…

***

If you are a student or faculty up in the Boston area, please join us on May 8th at The StockTwits Symposium at Harvard University: Trading in the Wild. I will be discussing trading psychology and preparing for battle in the ring and will be joined by a group of super smart and experienced investors including Josh Brown, Todd Sullivan and JC Parets. 

It should be excellent.  There are only a few spots remaining and you can sign up HERE

(ht: AnneMarieTrades who hit me with that great Mike Tyson quote some time ago.)

Scott Thompson’s First Yahoo! Earnings Call Is All About Leadership

Last night, Yahoo! ($YHOO) reported its first quarter of year over year net revenue growth since 2008.

The stock is trading 3% higher but I think this pop has more to do with the perception of Scott Thompson’s performance on the call than the numbers or guidance.

There’s nothing more important than the quality of the person running the company. Everything trickles down. This is especially true for Yahoo! a company that has been mismanaged since Terry Semel’s Bar Mitzvah…

So with a new CEO, investors including myself, are looking to measure how Thompson is doing. Does he have a handle on the business? Does he command respect? Does he have a plan?

In my opinion, Thompson presented well.

He understands that major operational cuts need to be made. He has already begun reducing headcount and also stated that he would shutter 50 Yahoo! properties that were under performing or contributing little to the bottom line. Bigger picture, he promised to simplify the company organizationally and technologically.

He pledged to invigorate mobile – an area of obvious strategic importance in which Yahoo! has astonishingly dropped the ball and promised to lead in categories in which Yahoo! leads on the web (no small promise!).

In addition, he came off like he was in control. This is a huge part of leadership – looking like the leader. Its mandatory and with his prior success at PayPal, there is something to build on in terms of commanding the role of Yahoo’s CEO.

In all, Thompson advanced rational change in a tone and conveyed initial command. This is a good start and to my mind is responsible for the majority of the gain in Yahoo’s stock price so far today.

So a dose of clarity and leadership goes a long way for now, but this will not last long without concrete results and a follow through on commitments to improve the organization, mobile, search, engagement and the like.

(photo via Mashable)

Standing Desk in Effect for the Home Office

By now I am guessing that most of you have read about the negative health effects of sitting all day and the subsequent and increasing popularity of standing desks.

I recently built a large standing desk for the home office where I spend many hours and am finding this to be a great hack so I am sharing some of the details.

Materials

I bought the desk and legs at Ikea. The desk is the 77 inch by 43 inch Galant in black. I bought the desk only without the frame or legs for under 200$.

I bought 6 of the Vika Byske chrome legs which are height adjustable to 42 inches for 30$ each.

I bought a black Lack coffee table (31 inches x 31 inches) for 30$.

Assembly

I hired our handyman Pat to help me and I am grateful as I would have never been able to do this without him but if you are handy (I am not), you should not have too much trouble.

We drilled five sets of five holes to match the holes at the top of the Vika Byske legs. Four of them at the corners of the desks and one at the back middle. We then screwed the legs to the desks (see pic below).

In the middle of the desk, we attached one of the legs to a wood block and then screwed the block to the bottom of the desk (see pic below). This lends support to the desk without having the screws appear on top in the middle of it which might get in the way.

I assembled the coffee table all by myself 🙂 which fits perfectly beneath the table and I am using that for the computer tower and woofer.

Use

Its been two weeks since I began using the standing desk full time.

I was a little bit concerned about the stability of it given the height but so far it is very stable. I think the two extra legs are key.

I am loving the size of the desk which allows me to fit 2 large screens and a laptop on it with plenty of room to spare.

So far, I am more active and mobile throughout the day and will occasionally do a few jumping jacks just to keep myself from standing still for too long.

I find I have more energy later in the day. I work in socks or bare feet and stand on the yoga mat and so far no foot or knee problems.

All in and including the handyman the cost was around 500$ which I think is inexpensive compared to other solutions I was looking at.

I recommend this for traders or others who sit at their desks a lot of hours.

 

Notes for Developing Financial Bloggers I: You Are Your Brand

Everyday, I talk with financial bloggers at various stages of development. I get to know them, what they are working on, what motivates them and how they perceive the environment and their roles within it.

Some of the bloggers I will work with more formally as they join the StockTwits Blog Network but many times we simply connect, chat and devlop a dialog.

Its a great part of my gig and not only have I built relationships with people I respect immensely but also I learn a lot about how to blog, share best ideas and build a great brand.

Over the next couple weeks, I will offer some observations and advice for financial bloggers who want to do it right.

The place to start is here: You Are Your Brand

Technology has spurred a major shift since before the launch of Blogger in 1999. Web based publishing tools have made it incredibly easy for an individual with great ideas and dedication to reach others across the globe who are interested and to grow an audience.

Back in 2009, I wrote the following:

People can now take the effort to craft their identity and evolve it over time through the expression of their ideas. What’s more we can do this in a global public space in which others might respond with their own ideas ensuing a dialog which has the potential to inform, inspire, provoke and ultimately foster knowledge and relationships…

…The upshot is that thinkers across an endless variety of subjects who engage might arise and initiate new knowledge systems which are meritocratic.

Along the way, leaders will emerge who have been vetted more purely than ever before.

We are a witness to and a part of a constructivist revolution in which individuals now have the power to define themselves with their best thoughts.

I stand by that assessment and while it is 3 years later, I think we are still very early in this secular shift in the media landscape from institutional journalism towards individual journalism.

Recently, Josh Brown was interviewed by Forbes and he sums it up very nicely in terms of how this shift affects financial journalism and the individual. (The riff begins at the 6:45 mark and its good).

There are a number of steps you can take in order to bring yourself to the foreground and accentuate You as your brand. Here are a few of the basics:

1. Define Yourself – Self definition and discovery are continuous processes. Still, You will want to clarify some things clearly before you get going which You will no doubt revisit later on.

What are your goals for the site?

Who do you want to reach?

What is it you are most knowledgable about and what types of things do you want to communicate?

What would you like to achieve?

These can change over time and they will but having some idea and specifying them will help you create a site that is congruent with your definition and goals. You will then want the format and style of your blog to follow the function and purpose you have delineated.

2. Make Your Web Presence a Blog First – If the landing page to your site is static, people might visit once but they will not return frequently and they will never be engaged. But, if you update your home page frequently with new and great ideas, then people will come back and get to know who you are and how you view markets and the world.

3. Begin with a Very Simple Site – It is said that to play rock and roll, all you need is 3 chords and an attitude. The same is true in blogging. You want to begin with a simple site.

I recommend using WordPress but that is by no means mandatory.

You do not need a ton of tabs and pages. Home page (which is the blog), About page and Contact. That’s it. You can always add later. (I will write more on this in the next post).

4. Put your photo and bio on the home page – This is about You. Get out there and define yourself authentically and how you want to and then live up to that definition through your ideas.

Your photo on the home page is key as people recognize the human face above all other images.

5. Write About What You Know and Reveal Something About You – The financial blogosphere loves the long tail. If you are an expert in a very specific area of the markets and you write about it knowledgably, people from all over the globe who share your interests or who want to learn more will find you.

You can also write about outside interests. Kid Dynamite writes about farming and making beer and I love those posts. It allows people to know you better and also will bring about unexpected connections and foster serendipity.

6. Make Mistakes Publicly – Anyone with even a little bit of experience in the market realizes that everyone makes bad trades. When you write about your mistakes, people connect with you more not less. Also, you learn from processing your own errors.

7. Use a Good Comments System – Install Disqus and respond to comments on your blog. They foster relationships. You will learn from your readers and they will keep you honest and humble.

Next up, I will discuss more about the design of the financial blog itself…

 

 

Bubba Watson Hits One of the Greatest Shots in the History of Golf at the Masters

Bubba Watson’s 2nd shot on the 10th and 2nd playoff hole at the Masters was one of the greatest shots in the history of golf.

After hitting his first into the trees he miraculously hooked a wedge onto the green from 150 yards and then two putted for his first major win.

In this clip, you can see the ball hooking and the english once it hits the ground.

Ridiculous.

 

The Anticipation and the Reality of Correction Shrinkology

I do not know which to prefer,
The beauty of inflections
Or the beauty of innuendoes,
The blackbird whistling
Or just after.
– Wallace Stevens

 

I have been underinvested since February options expiration when many of my longs were called away.

I have been through this many times before and have learned to be patient but it can be difficult.

Even during the most bullish periods, markets correct.

In 2006, for example, the $SPX returned 14% but corrected 8% in May and June taking the index into negative territory for the year before a double bottom and rip from July into December.

The $SPX Corrected 8% in 2006

My sense is that a few short weeks ago, many who perceived themselves as underinvested were feeling regret and anxiety related to missing the move and were highly anticipating a chance to get in on the dip.

And I am not just talking about retail here so don’t tell me about ‘smart money’.  Hedge funds underperformed in 2011 and way underperformed Q1 2012 and so I am sure they are torturing themselves too and tighter than Tiger Woods yesterday at Augusta.

Here’s the gist though and the thing that makes this difficult.

Experience changes based on the situation.

Let me just say that again.

Subjective experience changes with the situation.

So, those pining for a correction and eager to somehow get in lower during a rising market situation are now having a very different experience as the market might be correcting.

Here’s how experience changes on 3 levels of psychological experience as the market shifts from bull to corrective mode.

Cognitive Focus Changes

Focus of attention shifts. In a rising market, those underinvested will attend to the price behavior of the winners. This is one of the reasons why everyone has been so obsessed with all things $AAPL.

Many will also focus on those who are outperforming and compare themselves unfavorably in that context.

As the situation shifts though from bull to correction, attention also shifts from missed winners and those few outperforming to the stories that have a bearish tinge such as yesterday’s NFP. They begin to seek out what else is and could go wrong.

Emotions Change

As mentioned above, the dominant emotional experiences for the underinvested during a bull phase are regret and anxiety related to underperformance.

As the market begins to correct though, emotions might shift more towards a fear of losing as underinvested does not mean 100% cash. In the present macro environment and given the conditioning of the last 10+ years, fears of financial doom might also creep in.

Behavior Changes

For those underinvested, market behaviors might include chasing large moves higher or not buying smaller pull backs.

As the situation shifts from bull to correction, behavior might also move towards non action (or hold) as the cognitive and emotional shifts described above begin to shade market behaviors.

What I have outlined above are rough 3 dimensional (cognitive, emotional, behavioral) psychological profiles of underinvested investors during 2 situations.

The shifts in the profiles emphasize the reason why the plan one anticipates during a bull phase may not be followed through upon once the change in the market actually manifests.

I have no advice for those who find themselves in this spot and those who do give advice often do not fully recognize the discount at which advice trades for good reason. 🙂

I’m just outlining the experiential shift spurred by a situational change in the market from bull to correction.

What you choose to do with the information is of course up to you.

 

Some Time Perspective via Todd Elias at Quarter’s End

The weekends are a great time to back up the lens and gather some perspective especially at the end of a quarter.

Last night on Chartly, Todd Elias (@toddstrade) did just that, posting a series of quarterly charts which add time perspective and context.

Here’s a few of the most interesting ones:

30 year charts of 2 of the 4 original four horsemen of the NASDAQ – $INTC and $MSFT.

These charts put the crash in perspective, provide a glimpse of how assets tend to act sometimes for years after a blow off top and also intimate the potential of a reemergance of leadership after those 10 years of dormancy.

Its been 6 quarters already since $IBM took out its previous ATH set in late 1999. A leader –

Massive Falling Wedge on the US Dollar – Love this one as we tend to watch movements here over much shorter time frames…

The implication here is that over the next year or two, we could see a bullish breakout in the $DX_F that’ll make your head spin and, perhaps, crush dollar denominated assets such as $GLD.

And finally, the banks with some perspective especially since the Q1 2009 bottom –

You can find the rest of Todd’s Quarterly charts all nicely chalked and smartly captioned HERE. He’s a great follow.

Also, check out Todd’s blog for seasoned perspectives and well reasoned setups…

 

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